Big fields that are not large

• Published in 2020
• Added on 2020-11-17

A subfield \(K\) of \(\bar {\mathbb{Q}}\) is large if every smooth curve \(C\) over \(K\) with a \(K\)-rational point has infinitely many \(K\)-rational points. A subfield \(K\) of \(\bar {\mathbb{Q}}\) is big if for every positive integer \(n\), \(K\) contains a number field \(F\) with \([F:\mathbb{Q}]\) divisible by \(n\). The question of whether all big fields are large seems to have circulated for some time, although we have been unable to find its origin. In this paper we show that there are big fields that are not large.

Links

• https://www.ams.org/journals/bproc/2020-07-14/S2330-1511-2020-00057-8/
• https://www.ams.org/bproc/2020-07-14/S2330-1511-2020-00057-8/S2330-1511-2020-00057-8.pdf

Other information

BibTeX entry

@article{Bigfieldsthatarenotlarge,
	key = {Bigfieldsthatarenotlarge},
	type = {article},
	title = {Big fields that are not large},
	author = {Mazur, Barry and Rubin, Karl},
	abstract = {A subfield \(K\) of \(\bar {\{}\mathbb{\{}Q{\}}{\}}\) is large if every smooth curve \(C\) over \(K\) with a \(K\)-rational point has infinitely many \(K\)-rational points. A subfield \(K\) of \(\bar {\{}\mathbb{\{}Q{\}}{\}}\) is big if for every positive integer \(n\), \(K\) contains a number field \(F\) with \([F:\mathbb{\{}Q{\}}]\) divisible by \(n\). The question of whether all big fields are large seems to have circulated for some time, although we have been unable to find its origin. In this paper we show that there are big fields that are not large. },
	comment = {},
	date_added = {2020-11-17},
	date_published = {2020-12-07},
	urls = {https://www.ams.org/journals/bproc/2020-07-14/S2330-1511-2020-00057-8/,https://www.ams.org/bproc/2020-07-14/S2330-1511-2020-00057-8/S2330-1511-2020-00057-8.pdf},
	collections = {attention-grabbing-titles},
	url = {https://www.ams.org/journals/bproc/2020-07-14/S2330-1511-2020-00057-8/ https://www.ams.org/bproc/2020-07-14/S2330-1511-2020-00057-8/S2330-1511-2020-00057-8.pdf},
	year = 2020,
	urldate = {2020-11-17},
	journal = {Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, Series B},
	issn = {2330-1511},
	volume = 7,
	issue = 14,
	doi = {10.1090/bproc/57},
	pages = {159-169}
}